In plant cells, in which direction does cytokinesis occur?

In plant cells, cytokinesis occurs by formation of a cell plate that develops from the inside out. During this process, vesicles containing cell wall materials gather at the center of the dividing cell. These vesicles fuse to form a structure called the cell plate, which gradually expands outward to merge with the existing cell wall, thereby splitting the cell into two daughter cells. This method is distinct from cytokinesis in animal cells, where a cleavage furrow forms from the outside and pinches the cell apart. The concept of cytokinesis in plant cells being directed from the inside out is essential for maintaining the integrity of the rigid cell wall that characterizes plant structures.