What is the end result of mitosis?

The end result of mitosis is the production of two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the original cell. This process is crucial for growth, development, and repair in multicellular organisms. During mitosis, the cell's duplicated chromosomes are aligned and separated into two new nuclei, ensuring that each daughter cell receives an exact copy of the genetic material. This genetic consistency is essential for maintaining the proper function and identity of cells as they divide. Mitosis is employed by somatic cells, which are any cells that are not involved in reproduction. The accuracy and precision of this process make it vital for maintaining cell health and function across an organism’s lifespan.